In Germany, hybrid tender prices converged with PV-only as battery costs fell and energy shifting added value

Volume-weighted average awarded price per tender round (€/MWh) • Note: GER compensation is a fixed market premium, not a symmetric CfD as in France
Source: Bundesnetzagentur, CRE | EEG Freifläche = PV-only ground-mounted. Innovationsausschreibung = PV + storage. May 2023 Innov. round omitted. French caps from CRE deliberations.
MODOENERGY